Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 3844-45-9 |
Formula: | C37h37n2nao9s3 |
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Chemical Name: Bis[4-(N-ethyl-N-3-sulfonatobenzyl)aminophenyl]-2-sulfonatophenylmethylium disodium salt
CAS No.: 3844-45-9
Molecular Weight: 792.85 g/mol
Synonyms:
Acid Blue 9
FD&C Blue No. 1
E133 (EU food additive code)
C.I. 42090
Appearance: Dark purple to bronze crystalline powder with a metallic sheen
Solubility:
Highly soluble in water (18.7 g/100 mL at 21°C)
Soluble in ethanol (1.5 g/100 mL), glycerol, and propylene glycol
Color Characteristics:
Neutral pH: Bright blue (λmax = 625 nm)
Acidic conditions: Green to yellow
Alkaline conditions: Purple (when boiled)
Stability: Resistant to heat, light, and pH changes (except strong acids/bases)
Synthesis Process:
Condensation of benzaldehyde-2-sulfonic acid with N-ethyl-N-(3-sulfobenzyl)aniline
Oxidation with sodium dichromate or lead dioxide
Aluminum Lake Form (Insoluble Pigment):
Prepared by precipitating Brilliant Blue with aluminum hydroxide
Common Uses:
Beverages (juices, sodas), candies, ice cream, baked goods
Often blended with Tartrazine (Yellow 5) to produce green shades
Regulatory Limits (China, GB 2760):
0.025 g/kg in beverages, candies, ice cream
0.10 g/kg in red/green decorative strips
Tablet coatings, syrups, toothpaste, shampoos
Standard reference for synthetic dye analysis