Customization: | Available |
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Antibacterial Type: | Natural Antibacterial |
Applied animal classification: | Aquatic Animals, Livestock, Poultry |
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Eugenol, a phenolic aromatic compound primarily derived from clove oil, exhibits a range of biological activities that are beneficial for animals. Here are some of the key effects of eugenol on animals:
Antioxidant Activity: Eugenol acts as a potent antioxidant, scavenging free radicals, inhibiting the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and preventing oxidative damage that could lead to cancer .
Antimicrobial Activity: Eugenol has been shown to possess antibacterial properties against various species, including Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli. It is believed to act by damaging the cytoplasmic membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, causing leakage of intracellular components .
Anticancer Activity: Eugenol has demonstrated the ability to affect cancer cells, preventing mutation as an antioxidant and influencing signal pathways to kill cancer cells. It has shown chemotherapeutic properties against human lung cancer and has the potential to enhance the effectiveness of conventional chemotherapeutic drugs like cisplatin .
Antiviral and Antifungal Activity: Eugenol has shown activity against the herpes virus and a range of fungal strains, including Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger. It is thought to disrupt cell membrane function, inhibit virulence factors, and prevent biofilm formation