| Customization: | Available |
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| CAS No.: | 141-01-5 |
| Formula: | N/a |
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Ferrous Fumarate is an oral iron supplement that is commonly used to treat iron deficiency anemia. It provides the essential mineral iron, which is a critical component of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Here are some key points about Ferrous Fumarate:
Mechanism of Action: Iron is necessary for the production of hemoglobin. A deficiency in iron can lead to a decrease in hemoglobin production, resulting in microcytic, hypochromic anemia. Ferrous Fumarate helps to replenish iron stores and improve red blood cell count .
Dosage: The typical dosage for adults to treat iron deficiency anemia is 200 mg of Ferrous Fumarate per day, which provides about 65 mg of elemental iron. It is usually taken in divided doses, such as 1 to 3 times daily .
Forms: Ferrous Fumarate is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrups. It can be found in both over-the-counter and prescription formulations.
Absorption: The efficiency of iron absorption depends on the salt form, the amount administered, the dosing regimen, and the size of iron stores. Those who are iron deficient may absorb a higher percentage of an iron dose .
Side Effects: Common side effects may include constipation, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and black or dark-colored stools or urine. More serious side effects can occur and should be discussed with a healthcare provider .
Interactions: Ferrous Fumarate may interact with certain medications, including antacids, which can reduce its absorption. It is recommended to take iron supplements at least two hours before or after other medications .
Contraindications: It should not be used in individuals with iron overload syndrome or certain red blood cell disorders. An overdose of Ferrous Fumarate can be fatal, especially in children younger than 6 years old .
Food Interactions: It is advised to avoid milk and dairy products, calcium supplements, antacids, and high-fiber foods when taking Ferrous Fumarate. It can be taken with food to reduce gastric irritation and with vitamin C-rich foods to enhance absorption .
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