Customization: | Available |
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Transport Package: | Drum |
Specification: | 99% |
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Tert-Butylamine, with the CAS number 75-64-9, is an organic compound that is also known as 1,1-dimethylethylamine or 2-methyl-2-propanamine. This colorless, volatile liquid has an ammonia-like odor and is highly flammable. It is soluble in water and most organic solvents, with a boiling point of approximately 46°C (118.8°F) and a melting point of about -67°C (-89°F) .
Chemically, tert-butylamine is classified as a tertiary amine due to its three substituents attached to the nitrogen atom. It has the chemical formula (CH3)3CNH2 and a molecular weight of 73.14 g/mol. This compound is used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various products, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, rubber chemicals, and dyes .
Tert-butylamine is synthesized through several methods, one of which involves the reaction of isobutene with hydrogen cyanide followed by treatment with ammonia. Another method includes the hydrogenation of 2,2-dimethylaziridine or the reaction of tert-butyl alcohol with urea, followed by hydrolysis .
In terms of safety, tert-butylamine is considered toxic and can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is important to handle it with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment, and to store it away from heat and open flames . The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, separate from oxidizing agents and acids, due to its reactivity