Customization: | Available |
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Transport Package: | Drum |
Specification: | 99% |
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Bile salts, also known as bile acids, are essential for the digestion and absorption of dietary fats. They are synthesized in the liver from cholesterol and are then stored in the gallbladder. When fats are ingested, bile salts are released into the small intestine, where they emulsify fats, aiding in their digestion by lipases and subsequent absorption.
Bile salts play a crucial role in the transport of lipids, including cholesterol and fat-soluble vitamins, in the body. They form mixed micelles with fatty acids and monoglycerides, which are then absorbed by the intestinal lining. Bile salts are also involved in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis and are important for the elimination of waste products and toxins from the body.
In addition to their role in digestion, bile salts have been studied for their potential effects on glucose and energy metabolism, as well as their interactions with the gut microbiota. They have also been investigated for their potential use in drug delivery systems due to their ability to enhance the absorption of certain drugs.
Bile salts are a complex mixture of compounds, and their composition can vary between individuals and with dietary habits. They are subject to enterohepatic circulation, meaning they are recycled from the intestine back to the liver and reused.