Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 527-09-3 |
Formula: | N/a |
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Copper gluconate is a compound that serves as a source of copper, an essential trace element necessary for various physiological functions in the human body, such as the synthesis of hemoglobin and the maintenance of the nervous system .Copper gluconate is used in dietary supplements to prevent or treat copper deficiency and is also used in certain medical treatments, such as for conditions related to anemia, hypertension, and premature labor .
The chemical formula for copper gluconate is Cu(C6H11O7)2, with a molecular weight of approximately 453.84. It is identified by various synonyms, including "Copper gluconate," "Copper(II) gluconate," "Cupric gluconate," and "Bis(D-gluconato-O1,O2)copper" .It is recognized as a safe substance when used at levels not exceeding 0.005 percent in accordance with good manufacturing practice, according to the FDA .
Copper gluconate is also used as a feed additive and is considered safe when added to animal feeds as a nutritional supplement at levels consistent with good feeding practice .It is manufactured through the reaction of gluconic acid solutions with basic copper(II) carbonates or copper(II) hydroxide .
However, excessive intake of copper from any source, including copper gluconate, can lead to health issues. High levels of copper can cause damage to the liver and kidneys and can even result in death. Copper may also induce allergic responses in sensitive individuals .The toxicity of copper gluconate is such that very-high doses can cause symptoms like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and acute hemolysis .